• About
  • FAQ
  • Earn Bitcoin while Surfing the net
  • Buy & Sell Crypto on Paxful
Newsletter
Approx Foundation
  • Home
    • Home – Layout 1
  • Bitcoin
  • Ethereum
  • Regulation
  • Market
  • Blockchain
  • Business
  • Guide
  • Contact Us
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
    • Home – Layout 1
  • Bitcoin
  • Ethereum
  • Regulation
  • Market
  • Blockchain
  • Business
  • Guide
  • Contact Us
No Result
View All Result
Approx Foundation
No Result
View All Result
Home Ethereum

Preventing 51% Attacks by Including Proof of Work of Every Transaction in Blocks – Etherplan

Moussa by Moussa
February 27, 2024
in Ethereum
0
Preventing 51% Attacks by Including Proof of Work of Every Transaction in Blocks – Etherplan
189
SHARES
1.5k
VIEWS
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter


The sum of the work of the current block plus the work on all transactions equals to block total work.
The sum of the work of the current block plus the work on all transactions equals to block total work.

What if block proof of work (POW) or weight is extended to every transaction (TX) in the Merkle tree?

Example

Miners do a POW for every TX and then add that work to the normal hash of the block header so the total work or weight of the block now includes the work of every single TX.

So, now miners want to include TXs not only because they pay fees but also because they need to add them so their blocks are heavier, or have more work (as per the “longest chain” rule), so they have a better chance of winning the reward.

Benefits

I think this would protect the chain more as an attacker would have to include the intended double spend transaction he entered first to even keep up with the main chain, probably invalidating the attack as a “double spend” is usually the absence of a past TX in a future chain of blocks.

This is because an infinitesimal work differential per block (the absence of a past TX) would cause his block or attack chain to be excluded from the chain.

I think this would make miners hungry for new TXs, probably maxing out blocks and reducing the mempool.


Code Is Law

Related articles

Devcon Opens in Mumbai as Ethereum Builders Face Delivery Test

Devcon Opens in Mumbai as Ethereum Builders Face Delivery Test

November 2, 2026
Ethereum ETFs Lose $201.9 Million As Bitcoin Funds Return To Inflows

Ethereum Tests 200 Million Gas Limit On Sepolia As Glamsterdam Moves Forward

October 8, 2026



Source link

Share76Tweet47

Related Posts

Devcon Opens in Mumbai as Ethereum Builders Face Delivery Test

Devcon Opens in Mumbai as Ethereum Builders Face Delivery Test

by Moussa
November 2, 2026
0

TL;DR Devcon is scheduled for November 3–6 in Mumbai. The official programme spans technical and application topics. Conference proposals should...

Ethereum ETFs Lose $201.9 Million As Bitcoin Funds Return To Inflows

Ethereum Tests 200 Million Gas Limit On Sepolia As Glamsterdam Moves Forward

by Moussa
October 8, 2026
0

Reason to trust Strict editorial policy that focuses on accuracy, relevance, and impartiality Created by industry experts and meticulously reviewed...

Base Activity Climbs To 7.5 Million Transactions In A Day

Base Activity Climbs To 7.5 Million Transactions In A Day

by Moussa
September 26, 2026
0

TL;DR Base network activity reached roughly 7.5 million transactions over a single day in the validated September 22 data. The...

Optimism Says Superchain TVL Has Crossed $14 Billion

Optimism Says Superchain TVL Has Crossed $14 Billion

by Moussa
September 25, 2026
0

TL;DR Optimism says aggregate TVL across the Superchain has moved above $14 billion. The figure combines multiple OP Stack networks...

Ethereum ETFs Pull In $270M As BlackRock Leads September 21 Rebound

Ethereum ETFs Pull In $270M As BlackRock Leads September 21 Rebound

by Moussa
September 23, 2026
0

TL;DR US spot Ethereum ETFs recorded $270.0 million of net inflows for the September 21 session. BlackRock’s ETHA led the...

Load More

youssufi.com

sephina.com

[vc_row full_width="stretch_row" parallax="content-moving" vc_row_background="" background_repeat="no-repeat" background_position="center center" footer_scheme="dark" css=".vc_custom_1517813231908{padding-top: 60px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;background-color: #191818 !important;background-position: center;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}" footer_widget_title_color="#fcbf46" footer_button_bg="#fcb11e"][vc_column width="1/4"]

We bring you the latest in Crypto News

[/vc_column][vc_column width="1/4"][vc_wp_categories]
[/vc_column][vc_column width="1/4"][vc_wp_tagcloud taxonomy="post_tag"][/vc_column][vc_column width="1/4"]

Newsletter

[vc_raw_html]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[/vc_raw_html][/vc_column][/vc_row]
No Result
View All Result
  • Contact Us
  • Homepages
  • Business
  • Guide

© 2024 APPROX FOUNDATION - The Crypto Currency News